How Do You Know if Someone Is an Organ Donor

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According to the American Carmine Cantankerous, only 1 in 100 people donates blood — even though the demand for blood is abiding. "Many people are reluctant to make their offset claret donation," the Red Cantankerous notes, "only one time they do, they find the donation process to be easy and gratifying." In fact, one donation tin help save upwardly to three lives. However, if you're thinking of altruistic blood — for the starting time time or the hundredth — it's essential that you learn more about the requirements and restrictions first. In observance of National Claret Donor Calendar month, we'll tell you everything y'all need to know before your offset visit.

To be a blood donor, in that location are specific requirements that must be met, including the following:

• You must be at least 17 years old. _{(Note: Some states let 16 year olds to donate claret.)}
• You lot must weigh at least 110 pounds.
• You must feel well enough to requite blood.
• If you lot are 18 years old or younger, you must meet certain acme and weight requirements.

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Fifty-fifty if you meet all of these requirements, you may still exist ineligible for blood donation, either permanently or temporarily. It'southward as well of import to notation that if you want to donate more in one case, or become a repeat donor, you lot must expect at least eight weeks between claret donations.

Restrictions Associated With Existence a Claret Donor

While all blood is tested after it is donated, certain types of bacteria or viruses may not evidence upward in the test results, which is why it's important to take stock of your own conditions, illnesses and medications earlier giving claret. If you have the post-obit diseases or conditions, you are ineligible:

• Sickle cell illness
• Chronic fatigue syndrome
• Hepatitis B or hepatitis C
• Blood cancer
• Tuberculosis
• Hemochromatosis
• HIV or AIDS, or if yous are at risk for developing HIV

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Other restrictions include, only are not limited to:

• If you've ever taken IV drugs that were not prescribed to you.
• If yous or a first-degree relative suffers from Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease.
• If you take had unexplained jaundice since the age of eleven.
• If you have ever received a dura mater transplant or have taken human pituitary growth hormone.
• If you were born in and/or lived in sure countries of West Africa.
• If you've spent a significant corporeality of time in countries where mad moo-cow illness is found.
• If you take diabetes and take ever taken bovine insulin fabricated from cows from the United Kingdom.
• If you accept ever received a blood transplant in the United Kingdom or Africa.

Even if none of the above applies to you, you may still be turned away from the blood banking company. Here are some of the conditions that may make you temporarily ineligible:

• If you have an acute infection, you lot must wait until it clears up and off antibiotics.
• If you've received a tattoo from a non-state regulated facility, or a piercing with non-sterile instruments. In that case, you must wait 12 months to donate.
• If you've been treated for syphilis or gonorrhea or have had sexual contact with someone who has hepatitis. In that case, you also must wait 12 months to donate.
• If you've been incarcerated for more than three days, you must wait 12 months afterward your release to donate.
• If you lot've had an organ/tissue transplant or had a blood transfusion that used another person's claret, you must look 12 months to donate.
• If you lot have had a centre set on, angina, angioplasty, or bypass surgery, you must expect six months.
• If you've traveled to Iraq, or have traveled to or lived in countries where malaria is found. In that case, you must look 12 months earlier being eligible to donate.
• If you are pregnant, y'all must wait until six months after you give birth.
• If you've had certain immunizations or vaccinations, you may have to wait iii to viii weeks to donate, depending on what blazon of shots you've had. Consult with your doctor or the blood banking company before donating.

Although having to expect can be frustrating, information technology is the best fashion to protect yourself and others. And once that waiting period is over, you'll be eligible to donate time and time again.

What to Await When Donating Blood

If y'all run across the requirements, you can technically donate blood — but information technology's important to be aware of the process and what to await from the procedure. It can be an uneasy feel for some, especially if yous're scared of needles or experience queasy at the sight of claret. Needless to say, being prepared is the all-time way to feel comfortable and confident about donation.

Before yous give blood, consider the post-obit:

• Drink plenty of fluids.
• Eat a depression-fat, high-iron diet.
• Go a good night'south slumber.
• Make sure y'all have your ID ready.
• Wear a short-sleeve shirt or a shirt with sleeves that roll-up hands.
• Brand a list of medications that may be in your organization.

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The process of getting your blood fatigued may seem daunting, but it's actually rather straightforward. The steps, as outlined by the Red Cross, are as follows:

• Registration: Here'due south where having your ID comes in handy. Earlier the actual donation starts, you lot'll need to show an ID to register. At this point, staff volition go over donation data with you.
• Health History & Mini-Physical: You'll exist asked some questions about your health and medical history; staff volition also desire to know what medications you lot take and where yous've traveled. Additionally, they'll cheque your pulse, blood pressure, temperature and hemoglobin level.
• Donation: An area on your arm volition be cleaned, once a nurse finds a proficient vein, a sterile needle will be inserted into your arm. The whole process takes 10 minutes at the nearly, and they'll draw roughly one pint of blood from yous for the donation.
• Refreshments: Subsequently donating, you're invited to the refreshment expanse, where you can have a snack and something to drink. Exist sure to sit a moment, besides. A lot of folks feel dizzy, slightly sick to their breadbasket, or fatigued afterwards.
• Aftercare: Don't exert yourself. For the rest of the day, be certain to balance and stay properly hydrated and nourished.

Remember that donating blood tin exist a positive experience. Afterward, you'll experience good knowing that you've helped someone in demand.

Resources Links:

• "Claret Donation and Collection" via Claret Banking and Transfusion Medicine, U.S. National Library of Medicine
• "Blood Donor Selection: Guidelines on Assessing Donor Suitability for Blood Donation" via U.Southward. National Library of Medicine
• "Associations of wellness status with subsequent blood donor behavior—An alternative perspective on the Healthy Donor Upshot from Donor InSight" via U.S. National Library of Medicine
• "Blood Donation" via National Heart for Biotechnology Data (NCBI)
• "Blood Donor Pick: Guidelines on Assessing Donor Suitability for Blood Donation" via National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)
• "Blood Donor Counselling: Implementation Guidelines" via National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)

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